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Using Verb Extension to Gauge Children’s Verb Meaning Construals: The Case of Chinese
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In: Front Psychol (2021)
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Novel Word Learning at 21 Months Predicts Receptive Vocabulary Outcomes in Later Childhood
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In: J Child Lang (2019)
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Does the Owl Fly out of the Tree or Does the Owl Exit the Tree Flying? How L2 Learners Overcome Their L1 Lexicalization Biases
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Carving the World for Language: How Neuroscientific Research Can Enrich the Study of First and Second Language Learning
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Twenty-five years using the intermodal preferential looking paradigm to study language acquisition : what have we learned?
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IV. NIH TOOLBOX COGNITION BATTERY (CB): MEASURING LANGUAGE (VOCABULARY COMPREHENSION AND READING DECODING)
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In: Monogr Soc Res Child Dev (2013)
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Preverbal Infants' Attention to Manner and Path: Foundations for Learning Relational Terms
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Infant Categorization of Path Relations During Dynamic Events
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Find your manners: How do infants detect the invariant manner of motion in dynamic events?
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Word Learning in Infant- and Adult-Directed Speech
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Abstract:
Infant-directed speech (IDS), compared with adult-directed speech (ADS), is characterized by a slower rate, a higher fundamental frequency, greater pitch variations, longer pauses, repetitive intonational structures, and shorter sentences. Despite studies on the properties of IDS, there is no direct demonstration of its effects for word learning in infants. This study examined whether 21- and 27-month-old children learned novel words better in IDS than in ADS. Two major findings emerged. First, 21-month-olds reliably learned words only in the IDS condition, although children with relatively larger vocabulary than their peers learned in the ADS condition as well. Second, 27-month-olds reliably learned the words in the ADS condition. These results support the implicitly held assumption that IDS does in fact facilitate word mapping at the start of lexical acquisition and that its influence wanes as language development proceeds.
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Keyword:
Article
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URL: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5679190/ https://doi.org/10.1080/15475441.2011.579839
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